Bloating Abdominal Distention (BAD) is not OK!!
Abstract
Abdominal bloating is a very common and troublesome symptom of all ages, but it has not been fully understood to date. Bloating is usually
associated with functional gastrointestinal disorders or organic diseases, but it may also appear with no specific reasons. Studies have revealed
that 15–30% of the general United States (US) population experiences bloating symptoms, compared with about 15% reported in an Asian
population.
Tummy bloating every day, unless you have eaten too much or are menstruating, is not okay, and it amounts to a gut disorder. The
pathophysiology of bloating remains ambiguous, although some evidence supports the potential mechanisms, like gut hypersensitivity, impaired
gas handling, altered gut microbiota, and abnormal abdominal-phrenic reflexes have been put forth. No treatment is of unequivocally beneficial
to all. Dietary intervention is important in relieving symptom in patients with bloating. Medical treatment with some prokinetics, rifaximin,
lubiprostone and linaclotide could be considered in the treatment of bloating. In this manuscript I have tried to analyse 5 cases of abdominal
bloating including autobiographical cases in the last 2 decades and their medical management. GI system pathological causes are kept out of the
purview of this article
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